Dear friends,
Good morning.
10 Unique graveyards.
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3. Train Cemetery , Bolivia
4. Vozdvizhenka Aircraft Graveyard , Russia
5. Anchor Graveyard , Portugal
6. Soviet Tank Graveyard , Afghanistan
7. Submarine Graveyard , Russia
8. Moynaq Ship Graveyard , Uzbekistan
10. Phone Booth Graveyard , UK
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With regards,
Good morning.
10 Unique graveyards.
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1. Aircraft Boneyard , USA
The 309th Aerospace Maintenance and Regeneration Group (AMARG),
often called The Boneyard is located near Davis Monthan Air Force Base
in Tucson , Arizona . For those of you that have never seen it, it's difficult
to comprehend the size of it.
The number of aircraft stored there and the precision in the way they are
parked is impressive. Another important fact is that they are all capable of
being returned to service if the need ever arises.
AMARG is a controlled-access site, and is off-limits to anyone not employed
there without the proper clearance. The only access for non-cleared individuals
is via a bus tour which is conducted by the nearby Pima Air & Space Museum .
Bus tours are Monday through Friday only. Both the museum and the Bone Yard
are very popular attractions in the Arizona desert.
2. Ship Graveyard , Mauritania
The city of Nouadhibouis the second largest city in Mauritania and serves as the
country's Commercial center. It is famous for being the location of one of the largest
ship graveyard in the world. Hundreds of rusting ships can be seen all around,
in the water and on beaches.
One of the most commonly read explanation for that situation is that
Mauritanian harbour officers were taking bribes and allowing ships to be
discarded in the harbour and around the bay. This phenomenon started
in the 80's after the nationalization of the Mauritanian fishing industry,
numerous uneconomical ships were simply abandoned there.
The city of Nouadhibou is one of the poorest locations in the world. Right over
these phantom beaches there are people living inside the huge merchant boats.
3. Train Cemetery , Bolivia
One of the major tourist attractions of south western Bolivia is an antique train
cemetery. It is located 3 km (1.9 MI) outside Uyuni and is connected to it by the
old train tracks. The town served in the past as a distribution hub for the trains carrying
minerals on their way to the Pacific Ocean ports.
The train lines were built by British engineers who arrived near the end of the 19th
century and formed a sizeable community in Uyuni. The rail construction started in
1888 and ended in 1892.
The trains were mostly used by the mining companies. In the 1940s, the mining
industry collapsed, partly due to the mineral depletion. Many trains were abandoned
thereby producing the train cemetery. There are talks to build
a museum out of the cemetery.
4. Vozdvizhenka Aircraft Graveyard , Russia
Littered with at least 18 gutted Tupolev Tu-22M Backfires of the 444th Heavy
Bomber Regiment, Vozdvizhenka air base resembles a post-apocalyptic landscape.
Entering this barren place, located near Ussuriysk in the Primorsky Krai region
of Far East Russia, 60 miles (95 km) north of Vladivostok and 40 miles (65 km)
from the Chinese border, is like taking a step back in time.
The 444th Regiment was disbanded in 2009, with some aircraft transferred to the
Belaya Air Base and others dismantled
(removed engines, equipment, and with holes cut in the fuselage).
The aircraft carcasses are awaiting final metal cutting. Currently based at the
airfield is the aviation commandant of Khurba airbase and the 322 Aircraft Repair Factory.
5. Anchor Graveyard , Portugal
Among the dunes of Tavira island, in Portugal , there's an impressive anchor graveyard
called the Cemitério das Âncoras. It was built in remembrance of the glorious
tradition of tuna fishing with large nets fixed with these anchors, a fishing
technique already invented by the Phoenicians.
Tavira used to be a place devoted to the tuna fishing. They built up this anchor
graveyard to remember those who had to quit their occupation when the big
fish abandoned the coasts.
6. Soviet Tank Graveyard , Afghanistan
On the outskirts of Kabul , Afghanistan there's a massive collection of abandoned
Soviet battle Vehicles left behind after the failure of a massive eastern bloc
military occupation of the country in the 1970's and 1980's.
The Soviets left in a hurry and could not be bothered to find a way to get broken-down
tanks back home, so now they sit, partially stripped and covered in graffiti.
Afghanistan has few recycling facilities, so this cemetery of tanks will likely remain
where it is for many more years as a reminder of the Russian invasion.
(Gives one cause to wonder where the American tank graveyard will be!)
7. Submarine Graveyard , Russia
The area around Nezametnaya Cove, close to the town of Gadzhiyevo , in Murmansk
Oblast on the Kola Peninsula , is a cemetery where is located a lot of old Russian
submarines. After serving their duty underwater, the submarines were brought to this
restricted-access zone in the 1970s, and then forgotten.
Locals said that some of the old submarines were used for target practice in military
exercises and often sunk, an employment of the old "out of sight, out of mind" strategy.
Others were simply left in
the bay to rust and rot, floating to the surface like so many whale carcasses.
8. Moynaq Ship Graveyard , Uzbekistan
Moynaq is a city in northern Karakalpakstan in western Uzbekistan . Home to only
a few thousand residents at most, Moynoq's population has been declining precipitously
since the 1980s due to the receding of the Aral Sea .
Once a bustling fishing community and Uzbekistan 's only port city with tens of
thousands of residents, Moynoq is now a shadow of its former self, dozens of kilometers
from the rapidly receding shoreline of the Aral Sea .
For travellers the main reason to visit Moynaq is to see the ship graveyard, a collection of
rusting hulks that were once the town's fishing fleet. It's an image that perfectly illustrates
the disaster - once proud vessels beached in a sandy desert.
Unfortunately there aren't many left, as scrap metal companies made short work of
them before the tourism authorities forbade it. In one final kick for a local population
already "downed", the money didn't go to the people who owned the boats; it was
divided up between the scrap companies and government officials.
9. Taxi Graveyard , China
Thousands of scrapped taxis are abandoned in a yard in the center of
Chongqing , China . Traffic congestion and pollution have worsened dramatically
in Chinese cities because the country's long-running economic expansion has
allowed increasing numbers of consumers to make big-ticket purchases such as cars,
which means many no longer have to rely on taxis or public transportation.
10. Phone Booth Graveyard , UK
This phone booth graveyard is located between Ripon and Thirsk, near the village of
Carlton Miniott, UK. There are located hundreds of disused telephone booths.
Decommissioned old red booths are systematically replaced by new modern booths, and
deposited in one site near this English village.
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With regards,
Dr. K. Sampath Kumar, B.A. (Economics), BGL, M.Com., M.Phil., Cert. A.I.I.B.,
MBA (Finance), MBA (HR & Marketing), ACS, FCMA, Ph. D.,
Professor, SSN School of Management
C/o. SSN College of Engineering
Rajiv Gandhi Salai (OMR)
KALAVAKKAM - 603110
Kancheepuram District, Tamil Nadu, India
Landline : 044-24860668
Mobile : 9094405733
Success consists of getting up
just one more time than you fall
-- Oliver Goldsmith
MBA (Finance), MBA (HR & Marketing), ACS, FCMA, Ph. D.,
Professor, SSN School of Management
C/o. SSN College of Engineering
Rajiv Gandhi Salai (OMR)
KALAVAKKAM - 603110
Kancheepuram District, Tamil Nadu, India
Landline : 044-24860668
Mobile : 9094405733
Success consists of getting up
just one more time than you fall
-- Oliver Goldsmith
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